Social IssuesHard DifficultyTrending 2025

Should India adopt a Uniform Civil Code?

Asked by: IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, IIM Calcutta (2024)

Quick Answer

WAT Topic: "Should India adopt a Uniform Civil Code?" - social category, hard difficulty. Consider 2 perspectives for a balanced essay.

Both Perspectives

For UCC

  • 1Article 44 of Constitution envisions UCC as Directive Principle
  • 2Gender equality: end discriminatory personal laws
  • 3One nation, one law for national integration
  • 4Goa already has successful UCC since Portuguese era

Against/Cautious

  • 1Religious minorities fear identity erasure
  • 2Federalism: states should retain personal law powers
  • 3Reform within communities more sustainable than imposition
  • 4Which law becomes uniform — majoritarian concern

Sample Essay Structure

Introduction

Reference the Law Commission's recent consultations. State that implementation matters more than principle.

Body Paragraphs

1

Para 1: Constitutional vision and gender equality argument

2

Para 2: Legitimate minority concerns and federalism

3

Para 3: Phased approach with consensus building

Conclusion

Support UCC in principle but advocate for consultative process.

Common Mistakes

Turning it into a religious debate

Not knowing Article 44 and Directive Principles

Ignoring Goa's existing UCC as example

Pro Tip

This is politically sensitive. Focus on gender equality and process, not religious identity.

Writing Framework (Applies to All WAT)

Aristotle

Rhetoric (4th Century BC)

Insight: Persuasion requires ethos (credibility), pathos (emotion), and logos (logic) working together.

How to apply: Structure your WAT with logical arguments (logos), establish credibility through data/examples (ethos), and connect to human impact (pathos). IIM evaluators look for all three.

Chip & Dan Heath

Made to Stick (2007)

Insight: Ideas that stick are Simple, Unexpected, Concrete, Credible, Emotional, and tell Stories (SUCCESs).

How to apply: Open with an unexpected fact or angle. Use concrete examples, not abstractions. Ground arguments in credible data. Make it memorable.

Steven Pinker

The Sense of Style (2014)

Insight: Good writing is about showing the reader something in the world, not performing your knowledge.

How to apply: Don't write to impress—write to illuminate. Avoid jargon and pompous language. Show you understand the issue, don't just list points.

George Orwell

Politics and the English Language (1946)

Insight: Clear thinking leads to clear writing. Never use a long word where a short one will do.

How to apply: Prefer active voice. Cut unnecessary words. If you can cut a word, cut it. Clarity beats complexity in 200-word essays.

School-Specific WAT Styles

IIM Ahmedabad

Values original thinking and nuanced positions over conventional wisdom.

Tip: IIMA loves contrarian but well-reasoned takes. Don't be afraid to challenge the premise of the topic itself.

IIM Bangalore

Practical, business-oriented evaluation. Values structured thinking.

Tip: IIMB appreciates when you connect topics to business/management implications. Always include "so what" for managers.

IIM Calcutta

Rigorous analytical approach. Values data and economic reasoning.

Tip: IIMC loves numbers. Include at least one relevant statistic. Show you understand economic trade-offs.

IIM Lucknow

Balanced evaluation of content and expression.

Tip: IIML values clear structure. Use explicit transitions and signposting.

XLRI Jamshedpur

Ethics-focused, values human-centric perspectives.

Tip: XLRI's Jesuit heritage means they value ethical dimensions. Always consider the human/social impact angle.

Frequently Asked Questions

What stance should I take on "Should India adopt a Uniform Civil Code?"?

There's no "right" stance. What matters is taking a clear position and defending it well. This is politically sensitive. Focus on gender equality and process, not religious identity.

Which IIMs have asked about Should India adopt a Uniform Civil Code??

This topic has been asked by: IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, IIM Calcutta (most recently in 2024).

How do I structure my WAT on this topic?

Reference the Law Commission's recent consultations. State that implementation matters more than principle. Your body should cover: Para 1: Constitutional vision and gender equality argument; Para 2: Legitimate minority concerns and federalism; Para 3: Phased approach with consensus building.

Related WAT Topics

Key Takeaways

  • 1Introduction: Reference the Law Commission's recent consultations. State that implementation matters more than principle.
  • 2Key argument: Para 1: Constitutional vision and gender equality argument
  • 3Pro tip: This is politically sensitive. Focus on gender equality and process, not religious identity.

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